Around and About Paris: Héloise and Abélard

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Thirza Vallois’s internationally acclaimed Around and About Paris series is filled with stories of romance, passion, and love, from the purest to the most scandalous. From the 90-year-old philosopher Fénélon to the 17-year-old Mother Superior of the Abbey of Montmartre, from Madame de Pompadour to Edith Piaf… Even Benjamin Franklin was caught in the game of love and was swept off his feet by the 60-year-old widow of the great Philosopher Helvétius. For more information and Thirza’s appearance schedule, please visit her website at http://www.wfi.fr/vallois/ The following excerpt is taken from Around and About Paris, Volume 1 and tells the story of France’s most famous lovers, Héloise and Pierre Abélard. It is part of a romantic walk author Thirza Vallois has designed in the side streets round Notre Dame. If you can’t make it to Paris on Valentine’s Day, relax in your armchair and let your imagination carry you off… “Turn left into rue Chanoinesse, a serene and peaceful artery, of which tourists who flock to the cathedral are, mercifully, unaware. Notice in particular the two houses on the opposite sides of rue des Chantres – the countrified house at no. 10 with its picturesque shutters and its top terrace bursting with green vegetation, and the elegant 17th-century mansion with its beautiful wrought-iron decoration. In the year 1118, the house that stood on the site of the present no. 10 was occupied by the canon Fulbert: it was a substantial property with grounds extending along rue des Chantres, probably as far as the site of 9 quai aux Fleurs along the river. In that fateful year Fulbert welcomed into his home both his niece, the 17 year-old Héloïse, who was related to the great Montmorency family, and Pierre Abélard, then 39 years old. It made sense to the canon that his niece should benefit from the remarkable knowledge and intelligence of this great master of rhetoric and dialectics, a disciple of Guillaume de Champeaux, and he therefore asked Abélard to take charge of her education. He omitted to take into consideration the forces of nature and the fact that Pierre Abélard had great charisma (which is why throngs of students followed him to the Left Bank when he settled there). Pierre was handsome, brilliant, a poet and an accomplished musician. Master and pupil ended up in each other’s arms, and before long Hélïse was pregnant and had to be sent to Brittany to have her baby out of society’s sight. Fulbert meanwhile awaited his opportunity for vengeance and, when it came, took Abélard unawares and castrated him. From then on the love between Abélard and Héloïse became as mythical as that of Tristan and Isolde, an impossible love that was neither accepted by the establlishment nor fulfilled and therefore could not even become an act of defiance. Salvation could lie only in death, except that, in this case, it was a true story. It so happens that they both died at the age of 63. Just before Héloïse died, she secretly recovered the body of Abélard and brought it over to the oratory of Parclet, which she had founded near Nogent-sur-Seine. On her death, their bodies were laid in the same coffin and remained so for two and a half centuries, until 1497, when the oratory of Parclet was threatened with ruin and the coffin was moved to the church of Petit-Moustiers. Here a prudish nun separated their remains and laid them in two separate tombs. The Revolutionary authorities united them again in a single coffin, in 1792, but fixed a lead partition between them, then sent them back to Nogent-sur-Seine. Meanwhile Alexandre Lenoir was filling his newly created museum of French monuments with whatever he could rescue from the clutches of the Revolution and transferred the famous lovers to it. In 1817 they were deposited in the church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, though not for long. The new cemetery Le Père Lachaise, on the eastern edge of Paris, was trying to enhance its prestige among the bourgeoisie of western Paris, as yet reluctant to lay its dead in those remote plebeian parts, and was looking for illustrious tenants. The monument was therefore transferred to Le Père Lachaise the same year. At last, the lovers found a permanent abode in what has since become the 7th division of the cemetery, in the unlikely company of Paris’s 19th-century bourgeoisie. In 1844 two medallions representing the two lovers were fixed to the door at no. 9 quai aux Fleurs.” Have you walked this part of Paris? What stands out in your mind? Visit our Sightseeing Discussion Board. Thirza Vallois is the author of Around and About Paris, Vol. 1, 2, and 3.Her video, “Three Perfect Days in Paris,” aired on all United Airlines international flights throughout September 1998 and on scores of television channels throughout the year. She is an agrégée of the Sorbonne (the most prestigious of French university degrees) and made excellent use of her academic background during her eight years of research dedicated to Paris, which has culminated in her books. For more information and Thirza’s appearance schedule, please visit her website at http://www.wfi.fr/vallois/ Copyright (c) 2000 Paris New Media, L.L.C.
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